AUA指南非肌层浸润性膀胱癌的诊断与

Diagnosisandtreatmentofnon-muscleinvasivebladdercancer

GuidelineStatements

Diagnosis

诊断

1.Atthetimeofresectionofsuspectedbladdercancer,aclinicianshouldperformathoroughcystoscopicexaminationofapatient’sentireurethraandbladderthatevaluatesanddocumentstumorsize,location,configuration,number,andmucosalabnormalities.(ClinicalPrinciple)

1.在疑似膀胱癌进行诊断性切除时，临床医生应对患者的整个膀胱和尿道进行彻底的膀胱镜检查，评估并记录肿瘤大小、位置、形态、数量和粘膜异常。（临床原则）

2.Atinitialdiagnosisofapatientwithbladdercancer,aclinicianshouldperform







































白癜风用仪器治疗
白癜风治疗小偏方

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